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[Note: this transcription was produced by an automatic OCR engine]
F-@- 1 ll] ll l ll ‘ l l ill ll til l ll ll ll vi 1! , . . ,‘ ll l ll It fl ll L. l ,. if; lfii ‘If? 2|.“ -w-——r . . 295 MALEKULA ' Nimbinbm is the last of what may, perhaps, be called " the children's grades â€ù, at entrance to which the father supplies the necessary pigs. The next two grades, Never and Nani M bimbamjz, and also Mbalmbal, which stands fourteenth on Deacon’s list, form a class to themselves. Together with the degrees which we have just been considering, they are classed as Black Nimangki and share with them the gong»rhythm mielmiehrlas (Which is not a true Nimanglzi rhythm, but is used on other ceremonial occasions to announce that a pig is going to be killed) and the dance era’ab, which takes the place of the tear of higher ranks. Nevertheless, they have certain ritual characters which mark them oï¬Å as a group apart. Unfortunately the record of the rites performed at entrance to Nimangki Newt is both brief and difï¬Åcult to interpret, part of it being written in the native language and part of it being little more than a list of ceremonial objects. It seems desirable, there- fore, to ignore the order in which these ranks are taken and to describe ï¬Årst the rites of Naai M bimbarap, then those of M balmbal, and with the aid of these to gain a conception of the proceedings followed for Navel. N am‘ M bimbump L At entrance to this grade two structures are set up ; a carved wooden image (tzmes) and a bundle of some plant called m:vumu' which is erected in the dancing ground. To make this last, the men go into the bush and cut a number of mvun/in‘ sticks, which they fasten together by a lashing of naai lislis. The bundle thus made is planted in a hole prepared for it in the dancing ground. For the tomes, a long, hard, straight shaft of the wood naai mbimbarap is taken and carved with a number of faces and bodies which are painted red, white, and black. To the top oi the pole some vegetable ï¬Åbre is aï¬Åï¬Åxcd to represent hair. This is prepared by taking a plant called nembruninin and placing it on the lire until the hard outer surface is burnt. Then the inside portion is removed and chewed vigorously by the men. After a while they draw it irom their mouths in a condition not and who will subsequently eat the animal. Then the candidate himself kill: who pig—ii it be a big one, with a spear; it small, with a pig-killing hammer. In this the grade differs iroin other grades, lor usually it is the intr0duceI'e niato who kills this sacriï¬Åcial pig. Another nniisnol feature is that at entrance to Nimbinbm the candidate ï¬Årst dances with the spear and later joins in the eating oi the pig. (1928. PP- lse-7.)-cl l-i. w.
2'1 J ~» 1 J} 73. W ‘c M- 1 5-. .» ~ 1 'f, ‘I 5‘ ...-:1‘ l
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